1st revision Research Report as of Sept 8 (After-Care Services)_with inputs.pdf

According to UNICEF, despite the many child protection initiatives in the Philippines, there is  still a growing number of children affected by abuse, exploitation and violence. Disintegration of family support structures and economic hardship are major factors contributing to increased commercial sexual exploitation, hazardous and exploitative labor, involvement in armed conflict, children in conflict with the law, and children deprived of parental care. While there are a number of laws in place, enforcement remains weak, and judicial rules and procedures for dealing with children’s issues still need to be made more child-sensitive and child-friendly. Perhaps most importantly, there is still a need to create a collective consciousness of a protective environment for children that will challenge values, attitudes and practices that allow abuse and exploitation to thrive.

Strenuous advocacy for implementation of RA 9344 known as the Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act of 2006 is needed. Work on several levels is directed at building the capacity of the community, law enforcement, prosecution, court and corrections – to handle the special needs of children with sensitivity and special care. Special emphasis is placed by UNICEF on strengthening the barangay justice system to enhance community-based diversion and
alternatives to detention.