Exploratory Analysis of LGU Investment Priority and Expenditures on Social Welfare Services in Region VI: Implications for Regional Policy and Advocacy

The Local Government Code (LGC) of 1991 paved the way for greater local autonomy in an effort to bring government closer to the doorsteps of the people.  The promulgation of the said code was actually in accordance with a 1987 constitutional provision that declared, “the state shall ensure the autonomy of local governments.” It was toward making this policy operational that the Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines mandated Congress to legislate a local government code that would devolve substantial political and administrative authorities to LGUs long held in check by central government authorities. 

At the forefront, the Local Government Units (LGUs) have the direct responsibility and accountability in attaining the eight major goals embodied in the MDGs, namely: 1) eradicate extreme poverty and hunger; 2) achieve universal primary education; 3) promote gender equality; 4) reduce child mortality; 5) improve maternal health; 6) combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other major diseases; 7) ensure environmental sustainability; and 8) develop a global partnership for development through good and effective governance.